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Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks

Verify and maintain records on incoming and outgoing shipments involving inventory. Duties include verifying and recording incoming merchandise or material and arranging for the transportation of products. May prepare items for shipment.

816,870 people do this job in the US. $45,260 a year.

now
43%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 43%
  • 12%
  • 45%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 43% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 4%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 43%. Today's estimate: 43%.

0%10%20%30%40%50%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 1% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 4% within reacho3, April 2025: 22% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 28% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 36% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 36% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 39% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 39% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 43% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 43% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 11 tasks from .

TaskKind
Pack, seal, label, or affix postage to prepare materials for shipping, using hand tools, power tools, or postage meter.Done daily by most who do it. 14%21 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Examine shipment contents and compare with records, such as manifests, invoices, or orders, to verify accuracy.Done daily by most who do it. 13%17 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Prepare documents, such as work orders, bills of lading, or shipping orders, to route materials.Done daily by most who do it. 13%21 min8 min to 38 min100%Half by now
Confer or correspond with establishment representatives to rectify problems, such as damages, shortages, or nonconformance to specifications.Done daily by most who do it. 12%25 min8 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Requisition and store shipping materials and supplies to maintain inventory of stock.Done daily by most who do it. 9%25 min13 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Determine shipping methods, routes, or rates for materials to be shipped.Done daily by most who do it. 9%25 min13 min to 42 min100%Half by now
Deliver or route materials to departments using handtruck, conveyor, or sorting bins.Done daily by most who do it. 9%21 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Record shipment data, such as weight, charges, space availability, damages, or discrepancies, for reporting, accounting, or recordkeeping purposes.Done daily by most who do it. 7%13 min4 min to 29 min100%Half by now
Compare shipping routes or methods to determine which have the least environmental impact.Done daily by most who do it.6%33 min17 min to 1.3 h100%Half by now
Compute amounts, such as space available, shipping, storage, or demurrage charges, using computer or price list.Done daily by most who do it. 5%17 min8 min to 38 min100%Half by now
Contact carrier representatives to make arrangements or to issue instructions for shipping and delivery of materials.Done daily by most who do it. 3%13 min8 min to 38 min100%Half by now

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).