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Cargo and Freight Agents

Expedite and route movement of incoming and outgoing cargo and freight shipments in airline, train, and trucking terminals and shipping docks. Take orders from customers and arrange pickup of freight and cargo for delivery to loading platform. Prepare and examine bills of lading to determine shipping charges and tariffs.

97,670 people do this job in the US. $52,260 a year.

now
45%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 45%
  • 27%
  • 28%
2%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 45% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 3%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 44%. Today's estimate: 45%.

0%25%50%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 1% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 3% within reacho3, April 2025: 15% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 21% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 28% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 28% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 33% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 34% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 44% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 45% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 24 tasks from .

TaskKind
Negotiate and arrange transport of goods with shipping or freight companies.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 17%38 min13 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Advise clients on transportation and payment methods.Done daily by most who do it. 10%25 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Determine method of shipment and prepare bills of lading, invoices, and other shipping documents.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 10%42 min17 min to 1.3 h100%Half by now
Track delivery progress of shipments.Done daily by most who do it. 6%17 min4 min to 38 min99%Half by now
Check import or export documentation to determine cargo contents and use tariff coding system to classify goods according to fee or tariff group.Done more than weekly by most who do it.6%29 min13 min to 1.3 h99%Half by now
Keep records of all goods shipped, received, and stored.Done daily by most who do it. 6%25 min8 min to 50 min100%Half by now
Estimate freight or postal rates and record shipment costs and weights.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 5%17 min8 min to 38 min100%Half by now
Notify consignees, passengers, or customers of freight or baggage arrival and arrange for delivery.Done daily by most who do it. 5%17 min8 min to 38 min100%Half by now
Install straps, braces, and padding to loads to prevent shifting or damage during shipment.Done daily by most who do it.5%25 min13 min to 50 minStays with people
Retrieve stored items and trace lost shipments as necessary.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 4%50 min13 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Route received goods to first available flight or to appropriate storage areas or departments, using forklifts, hand trucks, or other equipment.Done daily by most who do it.3%21 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Contact vendors or claims adjustment departments to resolve shipment problems or contact service depots to arrange for repairs.Done more than monthly by most who do it.3%33 min13 min to 1.7 h97%Half by now

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).