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Dental Assistants

Perform limited clinical duties under the direction of a dentist. Clinical duties may include equipment preparation and sterilization, preparing patients for treatment, assisting the dentist during treatment, and providing patients with instructions for oral healthcare procedures. May perform administrative duties such as scheduling appointments, maintaining medical records, billing, and coding information for insurance purposes.

387,790 people do this job in the US. $48,070 a year.

now
17%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 17%
  • 5%
  • 78%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 17% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 6%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 17%. Today's estimate: 17%.

0%5%10%15%20%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 1% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 1% within reacho1, December 2024: 3% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 6% within reacho3, April 2025: 11% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 12% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 14% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 14% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 14% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 15% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 17% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 17% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 16 tasks from .

TaskKind
Prepare patient, sterilize or disinfect instruments, set up instrument trays, prepare materials, or assist dentist during dental procedures.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 26%38 min17 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Clean teeth, using dental instruments.Done hourly or more by most who do it.8%38 min17 min to 50 minStays with people
Fabricate temporary restorations or custom impressions from preliminary impressions.Done daily by most who do it. 8%38 min17 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Expose dental diagnostic x-rays.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 7%10 min4 min to 21 minStays with people
Assist dentist in management of medical or dental emergencies.Done daily by most who do it. 6%21 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Order and monitor dental supplies and equipment inventory.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 6%38 min17 min to 1.7 h98%Half by now
Fabricate and fit orthodontic appliances and materials for patients, such as retainers, wires, or bands.Done more than weekly by most who do it.5%1.1 h25 min to 2.1 hStays with people
Instruct patients in oral hygiene and plaque control programs.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 5%13 min8 min to 21 minStays with people
Take and record medical and dental histories and vital signs of patients.Done daily by most who do it. 5%13 min8 min to 21 minStays with people
Record treatment information in patient records.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 5%7 min3 min to 13 min100%Half by now
Clean and polish removable appliances.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 5%17 min8 min to 33 minStays with people
Schedule appointments, prepare bills and receive payment for dental services, complete insurance forms, and maintain records, manually or using computer.Done daily by most who do it. 4%17 min8 min to 38 min100%Half by now

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).