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Special Education Teachers, Secondary School

Teach academic, social, and life skills to secondary school students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

163,930 people do this job in the US. $74,260 a year.

now
22%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 31%
  • 22%
  • 47%
10%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 31% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 0%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 18%. Today's estimate: 22%.

0%10%20%30%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 0% within reacho3, April 2025: 2% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 4% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 6% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 6% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 7% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 7% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 18% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 22% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 40 tasks from .

TaskKind
Develop and implement strategies to meet the needs of students with a variety of handicapping conditions.Done daily by most who do it. 8%2.5 h50 min to 5 hStays with people
Maintain accurate and complete student records, and prepare reports on children and activities, as required by laws, district policies, and administrative regulations.Done daily by most who do it. 6%1.7 h25 min to 2.5 h76%Half by now
Modify the general education curriculum for students with disabilities, based upon a variety of instructional techniques and technologies.Done daily by most who do it. 6%2.5 h50 min to 5 h55%Half by now
Teach socially acceptable behavior, employing techniques such as behavior modification and positive reinforcement.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 5%50 min25 min to 2.1 hStays with people
Collaborate with other teachers and administrators in the development, evaluation, and revision of secondary school programs.Done more than monthly by most who do it. AI observed on this task.5%2.5 h50 min to 1 work dayStays with people
Employ special educational strategies and techniques during instruction to improve the development of sensory- and perceptual-motor skills, language, cognition, and memory.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 5%50 min25 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Plan and supervise class projects, field trips, visits by guest speakers, or other experiential activities, and guide students in learning from those activities.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 5%5 h1.7 h to 2.1 work daysStays with people
Prepare objectives and outlines for courses of study, following curriculum guidelines or requirements of states and schools.Done daily by most who do it. AI observed on this task.4%2.5 h50 min to 6.7 h46%Half by Oct 2026
Plan and conduct activities for a balanced program of instruction, demonstration, and work time that provides students with opportunities to observe, question, and investigate.Done daily by most who do it. AI observed on this task.4%1.3 h38 min to 2.5 hStays with people
Confer with parents, administrators, testing specialists, social workers, or other professionals to develop individual educational plans (IEPs) for students' educational, physical, and social development.Done daily by most who do it. 3%2.5 h50 min to 4.2 hStays with people
Establish and enforce rules for behavior and policies and procedures to maintain order among students.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 3%25 min8 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Teach personal development skills, such as goal setting, independence, and self-advocacy.Done daily by most who do it. 3%50 min25 min to 1.7 hStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.