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STRATUSWORKFORCE SCAN
Menu

Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop

Welcome patrons, seat them at tables or in lounge, and help ensure quality of facilities and service.

432,690 people do this job in the US. $31,200 a year.

now
12%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 15%
  • 11%
  • 74%
7%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 15% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 4%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 11%. Today's estimate: 12%.

0%5%10%15%20%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 1% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 1% within reacho1, December 2024: 2% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 4% within reacho3, April 2025: 5% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 6% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 7% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 7% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 7% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 7% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 11% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 12% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 20 tasks from .

TaskKind
Hire, train, and supervise food and beverage service staff.Done more than yearly by most who do it.18%2.5 h50 min to 6.7 hStays with people
Supervise and coordinate activities of dining room staff to ensure that patrons receive prompt and courteous service.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 11%25 min13 min to 50 minStays with people
Confer with other staff to help plan establishments' menus.Done hourly or more by most who do it.11%1.3 h25 min to 2.1 hStays with people
Maintain contact with kitchen staff, management, serving staff, and customers to ensure that dining details are handled properly and customers' concerns are addressed.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 9%13 min4 min to 25 minStays with people
Perform marketing and advertising services.Done more than monthly by most who do it.8%1.7 h25 min to 3.3 h65%Half by now
Inspect dining and serving areas to ensure cleanliness and proper setup.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 7%13 min4 min to 25 minStays with people
Inspect restrooms for cleanliness and availability of supplies, and clean restrooms when necessary.Done several times a day by most who do it. 4%13 min4 min to 21 minStays with people
Speak with patrons to ensure satisfaction with food and service, to respond to complaints, or to make conversation.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 4%7 min3 min to 17 minStays with people
Take and prepare to-go orders.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 4%10 min4 min to 17 minStays with people
Assist other restaurant workers by serving food and beverages, or by bussing tables.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 4%7 min3 min to 13 minStays with people
Prepare cash receipts after establishments close, and make bank deposits.Done daily by most who do it.3%25 min13 min to 50 minStays with people
Greet guests and seat them at tables or in waiting areas.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 3%3 min2 min to 5 minStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).