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Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors

Instruct or coach groups or individuals in exercise activities for the primary purpose of personal fitness. Demonstrate techniques and form, observe participants, and explain to them corrective measures necessary to improve their skills. Develop and implement individualized approaches to exercise.

322,930 people do this job in the US. $47,160 a year.

now
57%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 67%
  • 0%
  • 33%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 67% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 0%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 49%. Today's estimate: 56%.

0%25%50%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 0% within reacho3, April 2025: 6% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 10% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 16% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 16% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 21% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 22% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 49% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 56% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 20 tasks from .

TaskKind
Plan routines, choose appropriate music, and choose different movements for each set of muscles, depending on participants' capabilities and limitations.Done daily by most who do it. 23%1.3 h25 min to 2.5 h87%Half by now
Evaluate individuals' abilities, needs, and physical conditions, and develop suitable training programs to meet any special requirements.Done daily by most who do it. 21%1.3 h25 min to 2.1 h92%Half by now
Plan physical education programs to promote development of participants' physical attributes and social skills.Done more than monthly by most who do it.10%2.5 h50 min to 6.7 h46%Half by Oct 2026
Monitor participants' progress and adapt programs as needed.Done daily by most who do it. 8%25 min13 min to 50 min100%Half by now
Instruct participants in maintaining exertion levels to maximize benefits from exercise routines.Done several times a day by most who do it. 5%13 min4 min to 25 minStays with people
Maintain fitness equipment.Done daily by most who do it. 5%38 min13 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Provide students with information and resources regarding nutrition, weight control, and lifestyle issues.Done daily by most who do it. 4%25 min13 min to 50 min100%Half by now
Conduct therapeutic, recreational, or athletic activities.Done daily by most who do it.4%50 min25 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Offer alternatives during classes to accommodate different levels of fitness.Done daily by most who do it. 4%10 min4 min to 17 minStays with people
Teach and demonstrate use of gymnastic and training equipment, such as trampolines and weights.Done several times a day by most who do it. 4%17 min8 min to 38 minStays with people
Observe participants and inform them of corrective measures necessary for skill improvement.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 3%7 min3 min to 13 minStays with people
Teach proper breathing techniques used during physical exertion.Done daily by most who do it. 3%8 min4 min to 17 minStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).