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Emergency Medicine Physicians

Make immediate medical decisions and act to prevent death or further disability. Provide immediate recognition, evaluation, care, stabilization, and disposition of patients. May direct emergency medical staff in an emergency department.

32,880 people do this job in the US. $335,550 a year.

now
42%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 42%
  • 13%
  • 45%
n/a

Anthropic's data does not cover this job.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 42% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 9%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 42%. Today's estimate: 42%.

0%10%20%30%40%50%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 1% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 1% within reacho1, December 2024: 3% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 9% within reacho3, April 2025: 27% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 32% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 36% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 36% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 38% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 39% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 42% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 42% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 17 tasks from .

TaskKind
Select, request, perform, or interpret diagnostic procedures, such as laboratory tests, electrocardiograms, emergency ultrasounds, and radiographs.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 11%21 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Conduct primary patient assessments that include information from prior medical care.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 11%21 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Analyze records, examination information, or test results to diagnose medical conditions.Done hourly or more by most who do it. AI observed on this task.11%21 min8 min to 50 min100%Half by now
Collect and record patient information, such as medical history or examination results, in electronic or handwritten medical records.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 9%17 min8 min to 38 min100%Half by now
Stabilize patients in critical condition.Done several times a day by most who do it. 8%50 min17 min to 2.5 hStays with people
Evaluate patients' vital signs or laboratory data to determine emergency intervention needs and priority of treatment.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 7%13 min4 min to 25 min100%Half by now
Monitor patients' conditions, and reevaluate treatments, as necessary.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 6%13 min4 min to 25 minStays with people
Direct and coordinate activities of nurses, assistants, specialists, residents, and other medical staff.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 6%13 min4 min to 38 minStays with people
Communicate likely outcomes of medical diseases or traumatic conditions to patients or their representatives.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 5%13 min4 min to 33 min100%Half by now
Perform emergency resuscitations on patients.Done daily by most who do it. 4%38 min13 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Consult with hospitalists and other professionals, such as social workers, regarding patients' hospital admission, continued observation, transition of care, or discharge.Done several times a day by most who do it. 4%13 min4 min to 33 minStays with people
Select and prescribe medications to address patient needs.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 4%8 min4 min to 21 min100%Half by now

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).