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Labor Relations Specialists

Resolve disputes between workers and managers, negotiate collective bargaining agreements, or coordinate grievance procedures to handle employee complaints.

64,810 people do this job in the US. $95,420 a year.

now
8%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 62%
  • 38%
  • 0%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
July 2027

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 62% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 0%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 4%. Today's estimate: 8%.

0%5%10%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 0% within reacho3, April 2025: 0% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 0% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 0% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 0% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 1% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 1% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 4% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 8% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 28 tasks from .

TaskKind
Negotiate collective bargaining agreements.Done yearly or less by most who do it. 25%3.3 work weeks4.2 work days to 1.5 work monthsStays with people
Investigate and evaluate union complaints or arguments to determine viability.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 18%6.7 h2.5 h to 1.7 work days10%Half by May 2027
Review employer practices or employee data to ensure compliance with contracts on matters such as wages, hours, or conditions of employment.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 16%6.7 h1.7 h to 3.1 work days7%Half by Nov 2027
Mediate discussions between employer and employee representatives in attempt to reconcile differences.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 10%5 h1.3 h to 2.1 work daysStays with people
Research case law or outcomes of previous case hearings.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 4%3.3 h50 min to 1.7 work days21%Half by May 2027
Recommend collective bargaining strategies, goals, or objectives.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 4%1 work day2.5 h to 2.5 work days6%Half by Sep 2027
Prepare evidence for disciplinary hearings, including preparing witnesses to testify.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 3%1 work day3.3 h to 3.1 work days6%Half by Sep 2027
Monitor company or workforce adherence to labor agreements.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 3%3.3 h1.3 h to 1.7 work days27%Half by Mar 2027
Draft rules or regulations to govern collective bargaining activities in collaboration with company, government, or employee representatives.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 2%1.7 work days3.3 h to 1 work week2%Half by Apr 2028
Assess risk levels associated with collective bargaining strategies.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 2%6.7 h1.7 h to 2.1 work days9%Half by Aug 2027
Propose resolutions for collective bargaining or other labor or contract negotiations.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 2%5 h1.7 h to 2.1 work days15%Half by Jun 2027
Interpret contractual agreements for employers and employees engaged in collective bargaining or other labor relations processes.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 2%1.7 h25 min to 3.3 h65%Half by now

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).