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Digital Forensics Analysts

Conduct investigations on computer-based crimes establishing documentary or physical evidence, such as digital media and logs associated with cyber intrusion incidents. Analyze digital evidence and investigate computer security incidents to derive information in support of system and network vulnerability mitigation. Preserve and present computer-related evidence in support of criminal, fraud, counterintelligence, or law enforcement investigations.

$116,580 a year (for the broader BLS group this job sits in).

now
24%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 98%
  • 0%
  • 2%
31%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
May 2027

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 98% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 0%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 17%. Today's estimate: 24%.

0%10%20%30%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 0% within reacho3, April 2025: 1% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 2% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 4% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 4% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 5% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 5% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 17% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 24% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 20 tasks from .

TaskKind
Perform forensic investigations of operating or file systems.Done daily by most who do it. 22%1.7 work days3.3 h to 4.2 work days2%Half by Feb 2028
Recover data or decrypt seized data.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 13%6.7 h1.7 h to 2.1 work days9%Half by Aug 2027
Perform file signature analysis to verify files on storage media or discover potential hidden files.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 10%3.3 h50 min to 6.7 h32%Half by Jan 2027
Write reports, sign affidavits, or give depositions for legal proceedings.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 8%5 h1.7 h to 2.1 work days15%Half by Jun 2027
Develop plans for investigating alleged computer crimes, violations, or suspicious activity.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 6%5 h1.7 h to 1.3 work days19%Half by Mar 2027
Analyze log files or other digital information to identify the perpetrators of network intrusions.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 6%1 work day2.5 h to 2.5 work days6%Half by Sep 2027
Write technical summaries to report findings.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 5%2.5 h50 min to 6.7 h46%Half by Oct 2026
Preserve and maintain digital forensic evidence for analysis.Done daily by most who do it. 4%50 min17 min to 2.5 h87%Half by now
Adhere to legal policies and procedures related to handling digital media.Done daily by most who do it. 3%38 min13 min to 1.7 h95%Half by now
Perform web service network traffic analysis or waveform analysis to detect anomalies, such as unusual events or trends.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 3%5 h1.7 h to 1.3 work days19%Half by Mar 2027
Create system images or capture network settings from information technology environments to preserve as evidence.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 3%1.7 h38 min to 5 h66%Half by now
Identify or develop reverse-engineering tools to improve system capabilities or detect vulnerabilities.Done yearly or less by most who do it. 3%1.7 work days3.3 h to 4.2 work days2%Half by Feb 2028

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025). Counts are for the broader BLS group this job sits in.

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025). Counts are for the broader BLS group this job sits in.