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Dentists, General

Examine, diagnose, and treat diseases, injuries, and malformations of teeth and gums. May treat diseases of nerve, pulp, and other dental tissues affecting oral hygiene and retention of teeth. May fit dental appliances or provide preventive care.

124,390 people do this job in the US. $170,950 a year.

now
15%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 54%
  • 2%
  • 44%
3%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
March 2027

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 54% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 1%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 11%. Today's estimate: 15%.

0%5%10%15%20%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 1% within reacho3, April 2025: 3% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 3% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 4% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 4% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 5% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 5% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 11% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 15% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 20 tasks from .

TaskKind
Plan, organize, or maintain dental health programs.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 20%6.7 h1.7 h to 2.1 work days9%Half by Aug 2027
Analyze or evaluate dental needs to determine changes or trends in patterns of dental disease.Done daily by most who do it. 19%3.3 h50 min to 1 work day28%Half by Feb 2027
Diagnose and treat diseases, injuries, or malformations of teeth, gums, or related oral structures and provide preventive or corrective services.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 8%50 min17 min to 2.5 hStays with people
Produce or evaluate dental health educational materials.Done more than yearly by most who do it.7%3.3 h50 min to 1 work day28%Half by Feb 2027
Examine teeth, gums, and related tissues, using dental instruments, x-rays, or other diagnostic equipment, to evaluate dental health, diagnose diseases or abnormalities, and plan appropriate treatments.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 6%29 min17 min to 50 minStays with people
Design, make, or fit prosthodontic appliances, such as space maintainers, bridges, or dentures, or write fabrication instructions or prescriptions for denturists or dental technicians.Done daily by most who do it. 6%1.3 h25 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Use dental air turbines, hand instruments, dental appliances, or surgical implements.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 6%25 min8 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Manage business aspects such as employing or supervising staff or handling paperwork or insurance claims.Done daily by most who do it. 4%50 min13 min to 3.3 h69%Half by now
Fill pulp chamber and canal with endodontic materials.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 3%1.7 h50 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Formulate plan of treatment for patient's teeth and mouth tissue.Done several times a day by most who do it. 3%17 min8 min to 33 min100%Half by now
Remove diseased tissue, using surgical instruments.Done several times a day by most who do it. 3%38 min13 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Treat exposure of pulp by pulp capping, removal of pulp from pulp chamber, or root canal, using dental instruments.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 3%1.7 h38 min to 3.3 hStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).