Clinical Neuropsychologists
In short: today's best AI models could do about 76% of this job's working time (projected from METR's April 2026 measurement and Epoch's November 2026 index) if the work were set up for them, and about 79% by the end of 2028 if progress keeps its long-run pace. The people and hands-on work, about 21% of the time, stays with people.
Assess and diagnose patients with neurobehavioral problems related to acquired or developmental disorders of the nervous system, such as neurodegenerative disorders, traumatic brain injury, seizure disorders, and learning disabilities. Recommend treatment after diagnosis, such as therapy, medication, or surgery. Assist with evaluation before and after neurosurgical procedures, such as deep brain stimulation.
$110,840 a year (for the broader BLS group this job sits in).
A typical 40-hour week
Not yet reviewed task by task- AI could take on30 h
- A person checks AI's work0 h
- Desk work AI can't do yet1 h
- Stays with people9 h
Clinical Neuropsychologists, now: of a 40-hour week, AI could take on 30 hours, 0 hours become checking its work, 1 hours are desk work it can't do yet, and 9 hours stay with people.
The largest pieces: Write or prepare detailed clinical neuropsychological reports, using data from psychological or neuropsychological tests, self-report measures, rating scales, direct observations, or interviews (about 5 h); Distinguish between psychogenic and neurogenic syndromes, two or more suspected etiologies of cerebral dysfunction, or between disorders involving complex seizures (about 5 h); Diagnose and treat neural and psychological conditions in medical and surgical populations, such as patients with early dementing illness or chronic pain with a neurological basis (about 4 h).
Estimates for a typical week of this job, if progress keeps its long-run pace, counting work the best models finish four times in five. Every task is below.
of the working time. Now is projected from METR's April 2026 measurement and Epoch's November 2026 index.
- 79%
- 7%
- 14%
of the work: Anthropic's measure of what people already bring to Claude at work (2025). It counts help with part of a task, so it can be higher than the share within reach.
On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.
Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030
Change assumptionsHide assumptionsLong-run pace, four in five
What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .
At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 2.4 work days long four times in five.
How far this has come
With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 0%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 19%. Today's estimate: 76%.
A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.
Measured use over time
Of the Claude.ai conversations Anthropic sampled and tied to a work task, 0.016% went to this job's tasks in May 2026, the 335th largest of the 447 jobs that showed up at all; 1 of its 18 tasks showed up. Within each of Anthropic's methods, never across a change: 0.0024% to 0.0038% (released February and March 2025); none to 0.0012% (August 2025 to February 2026); 0.017% to 0.016% (April to May 2026).
Each release
| Conversations | Share | Rank | Tasks seen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Released February 2025 | 0.0024% | 679 of 708 | 1 of 18 |
| Released March 2025 | 0.0038% | 608 of 703 | 3 of 18 |
| The week of Aug 4, 2025 (released September 2025) | none | n/a | 0 of 18 |
| The week of Nov 13, 2025 (released January 2026) | 0.0037% | 602 of 672 | 4 of 18 |
| The week of Feb 5, 2026 (released March 2026) | 0.0012% | 670 of 677 | 1 of 18 |
| April 2026 (released June 2026) | 0.017% | 326 of 434 | 1 of 18 |
| May 2026 (released June 2026) | 0.016% | 335 of 447 | 1 of 18 |
Measured, not estimated: Anthropic's samples of Claude.ai conversations, each tied by a model to an O*NET task, from the Anthropic Economic Index. It says where Claude's use goes, not how much of this job's working time it covers, so it is not on the same scale as the reach above. The releases differ in their sample, their classifier and the smallest share they report (the June 2026 file rounds each task to a hundredth of a percent, so a smaller task reads as none), which is why a change of method starts a new line. At least 96% of each older release's task-tied use matched this site's tasks, and all of the newest. Claude.ai only, so use through other tools and other companies' models is not in it. Every job ranked.
Robots and the physical work
Anthropic rates almost none of this job's working time as physical work, so robots do not reach it.
Anthropic's rating, not this site's estimate: Claude Opus 5, searching the web, rated each physical O*NET task by the kind of setting in which a robot it could cite (deployed, sold or demonstrated) does most of the task, weighted by its own estimate of each task's share of the time (What work can robots do?, September 30, 2026, data CC BY 4.0; every job ranked). A robot shown somewhere is not a robot in your building: cost, setup and safety decide that. The share within reach on this page still counts no body work. The robot behind each rated task is under the task below.
The tasks
Sorted by . 18 tasks from .
| Task | Kind | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conduct neuropsychological evaluations such as assessments of intelligence, academic ability, attention, concentration, sensorimotor function, language, learning, and memory.Done daily by most who do it. | 14% | 4.2 h1.7 h to 6.7 h | Stays with people | |
| Distinguish between psychogenic and neurogenic syndromes, two or more suspected etiologies of cerebral dysfunction, or between disorders involving complex seizures.Done daily by most who do it. | 14% | 6.7 h2.5 h to 1.6 work days | 86%Half by now | |
| Write or prepare detailed clinical neuropsychological reports, using data from psychological or neuropsychological tests, self-report measures, rating scales, direct observations, or interviews.Done daily by most who do it. | 13% | 3.3 h1.7 h to 5 h | 100%Half by now | |
| Diagnose and treat neural and psychological conditions in medical and surgical populations, such as patients with early dementing illness or chronic pain with a neurological basis.Done daily by most who do it. | 11% | 5.8 h3.3 h to 1.3 work days | 99%Half by now | |
| Diagnose and treat conditions involving injury to the central nervous system, such as cerebrovascular accidents, neoplasms, infectious or inflammatory diseases, degenerative diseases, head traumas, demyelinating diseases, and various forms of dementing illnesses.Done daily by most who do it. | 10% | 2.5 h1.3 h to 4.2 h | 100%Half by now | |
| Diagnose and treat psychiatric populations for conditions such as somatoform disorder, dementias, and psychoses.Done daily by most who do it. | 7% | 5 h2.5 h to 1 work day | 99%Half by now | |
| Diagnose and treat pediatric populations for conditions such as learning disabilities with developmental or organic bases.Done daily by most who do it. | 7% | 4.2 h1.7 h to 5.8 h | 100%Half by now | |
| Establish neurobehavioral baseline measures for monitoring progressive cerebral disease or recovery.Done daily by most who do it. | 4% | 2.5 h1.3 h to 5 h | 100%Half by now | |
| Compare patients' progress before and after pharmacologic, surgical, or behavioral interventions.Done more than weekly by most who do it. | 3% | 3.3 h1.7 h to 6.7 h | 100%Half by now | |
| Design or implement rehabilitation plans for patients with cognitive dysfunction.Done more than monthly by most who do it. | 3% | 2.5 h50 min to 4.2 h | 100%Half by now | |
| Interview patients to obtain comprehensive medical histories.Done daily by most who do it. AI observed on this task. | 3% | 50 min25 min to 1.7 h | Stays with people | |
| Educate and supervise practicum students, psychology interns, or hospital staff.Done more than weekly by most who do it. | 3% | 1.7 h50 min to 2.5 h | Stays with people |
Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.
Jobs that share skills with this one
From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.
Where this job works
The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025). Counts are for the broader BLS group this job sits in.
Where the most of these jobs are
The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025). Counts are for the broader BLS group this job sits in.
Questions about this job
- How much of the work of Clinical Neuropsychologists is within reach of AI now?
- An estimated 76% of the working time is within reach of AI models now and 79% by the end of 2028, on METR's long-run pace at four in five. Within reach means a model could finish work that long at that reliability. It is not a forecast of jobs lost or of savings.
- Which tasks of Clinical Neuropsychologists come within reach first?
- Weighted by the time each takes, the tasks with the most within reach now (projected from METR's April 2026 measurement and Epoch's November 2026 index) are: Write or prepare detailed clinical neuropsychological reports, using data from psychological or neuropsychological tests, self-report measures, rating scales, direct observations, or interviews (100% of the task's time now); Distinguish between psychogenic and neurogenic syndromes, two or more suspected etiologies of cerebral dysfunction, or between disorders involving complex seizures (86% of the task's time now, 100% by the end of 2028); and Diagnose and treat neural and psychological conditions in medical and surgical populations, such as patients with early dementing illness or chronic pain with a neurological basis (99% of the task's time now).
- Which tasks of Clinical Neuropsychologists stay with people?
- Tasks that are people work or body work are not counted as within reach at any date. The largest: Conduct neuropsychological evaluations such as assessments of intelligence, academic ability, attention, concentration, sensorimotor function, language, learning, and memory; Interview patients to obtain comprehensive medical histories; and Educate and supervise practicum students, psychology interns, or hospital staff. Together such tasks are about 21% of the working time.
- Do people already use AI for the work of Clinical Neuropsychologists?
- In the Claude.ai conversations Anthropic sampled for May 2026 and tied to a work task, 0.016% went to this job's tasks, the 335th largest share of the 447 jobs that showed up; 1 of its 18 tasks appeared. Anthropic's labor market measure puts the share of the job's tasks seen in real Claude use at work at 0%. These are measures of use, not of how much of the work AI could finish, and they cover Claude only.
- Can robots do the physical work of Clinical Neuropsychologists?
- Anthropic's robot exposure rating (September 2026) finds almost none of the working time is physical work, so robots do not reach it.
- How is this estimated?
- From the 18 tasks O*NET lists for the occupation, each with an estimated length checked against GDPval and a share of the working time, each classed as desk, people or body work, and METR's measurements of how long a task the best AI models can finish, carried forward to the date from the latest, Claude Mythos Preview (early) in April 2026. Data checked November 10, 2026.
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