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Stonemasons

Build stone structures, such as piers, walls, and abutments. Lay walks, curbstones, or special types of masonry for vats, tanks, and floors.

7,820 people do this job in the US. $57,390 a year.

now
0%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 0%
  • 0%
  • 100%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
No desk work

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 0% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 0%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 0%. Today's estimate: 0%.

0%5%10%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 0% within reacho3, April 2025: 0% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 0% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 0% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 0% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 0% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 0% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 0% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 0% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 16 tasks from .

TaskKind
Lay brick to build shells of chimneys and smokestacks or to line or reline industrial furnaces, kilns, boilers and similar installations.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 22%6.7 h2.5 h to 2.1 work daysStays with people
Shape, trim, face and cut marble or stone preparatory to setting, using power saws, cutting equipment, and hand tools.Done daily by most who do it. 19%1.7 h25 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Set stone or marble in place, according to layout or pattern.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 11%38 min13 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Construct and install prefabricated masonry units.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 8%2.5 h50 min to 6.7 hStays with people
Smooth, polish, and bevel surfaces, using hand tools and power tools.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 7%1.7 h25 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Remove wedges, fill joints between stones, finish joints between stones, using a trowel, and smooth the mortar to an attractive finish, using a tuck pointer.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 7%50 min17 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Clean excess mortar or grout from surface of marble, stone, or monument, using sponge, brush, water, or acid.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 5%33 min13 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Lay out wall patterns or foundations, using straight edge, rule, or staked lines.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 5%50 min25 min to 2.5 hStays with people
Mix mortar or grout and pour or spread mortar or grout on marble slabs, stone, or foundation.Done daily by most who do it. 4%25 min13 min to 50 minStays with people
Set vertical and horizontal alignment of structures, using plumb bob, gauge line, and level.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 3%25 min13 min to 50 minStays with people
Replace broken or missing masonry units in walls or floors.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 3%1.3 h38 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Drill holes in marble or ornamental stone and anchor brackets in holes.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 2%38 min17 min to 1.3 hStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).