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Psychiatric Technicians

Care for individuals with mental or emotional conditions or disabilities, following the instructions of physicians or other health practitioners. Monitor patients' physical and emotional well-being and report to medical staff. May participate in rehabilitation and treatment programs, help with personal hygiene, and administer oral or injectable medications.

156,960 people do this job in the US. $45,130 a year.

now
0%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 0%
  • 28%
  • 72%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 0% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 0%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 0%. Today's estimate: 0%.

0%5%10%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 0% within reacho3, April 2025: 0% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 0% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 0% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 0% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 0% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 0% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 0% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 0% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 16 tasks from .

TaskKind
Encourage patients to develop work skills and to participate in social, recreational, or other therapeutic activities that enhance interpersonal skills or develop social relationships.Done several times a day by most who do it. 18%50 min25 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Provide nursing, psychiatric, or personal care to patients with cognitive, intellectual, or developmental disabilities.Done several times a day by most who do it. 13%38 min17 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Train or instruct new employees on procedures to follow with psychiatric patients.Done daily by most who do it. 9%1.3 h25 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Develop or teach strategies to promote client wellness and independence.Done daily by most who do it. 9%50 min25 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Observe and influence patients' behavior, communicating and interacting with them and teaching, counseling, or befriending them.Done daily by most who do it. 8%25 min13 min to 50 minStays with people
Lead prescribed individual or group therapy sessions as part of specific therapeutic procedures.Done daily by most who do it. 8%50 min25 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Collaborate with or assist doctors, psychologists, or rehabilitation therapists in working with patients with cognitive, intellectual, or developmental disabilities to treat, rehabilitate, and return patients to the community.Done daily by most who do it. 8%38 min17 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Monitor patients' physical and emotional well-being and report unusual behavior or physical ailments to medical staff.Done daily by most who do it. 7%17 min8 min to 38 minStays with people
Restrain violent, potentially violent, or suicidal patients by verbal or physical means as required.Done daily by most who do it. 4%38 min13 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Aid patients in performing tasks, such as bathing or keeping beds, clothing, or living areas clean.Done daily by most who do it. 4%25 min13 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Issue medications from dispensary and maintain records in accordance with specified procedures.Done daily by most who do it.3%25 min13 min to 50 minStays with people
Escort patients to medical appointments.Done daily by most who do it. 3%50 min25 min to 1.7 hStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.