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Physical Therapist Aides

Under close supervision of a physical therapist or physical therapy assistant, perform only delegated, selected, or routine tasks in specific situations. These duties include preparing the patient and the treatment area.

48,150 people do this job in the US. $35,240 a year.

now
18%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 18%
  • 7%
  • 75%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 18% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 3%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 18%. Today's estimate: 18%.

0%10%20%30%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 1% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 3% within reacho3, April 2025: 10% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 13% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 15% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 15% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 16% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 17% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 18% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 18% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 19 tasks from .

TaskKind
Instruct, motivate, safeguard, or assist patients practicing exercises or functional activities, under direction of medical staff.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 13%25 min13 min to 42 minStays with people
Clean and organize work area and disinfect equipment after treatment.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 12%17 min8 min to 29 minStays with people
Administer active or passive manual therapeutic exercises, therapeutic massage, or heat, light, sound, water, or electrical modality treatments, such as ultrasound.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 9%25 min13 min to 50 minStays with people
Perform clerical duties, such as taking inventory, ordering supplies, answering telephone, taking messages, or filling out forms.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 9%21 min8 min to 38 min100%Half by now
Observe patients during treatment to compile and evaluate data on patients' responses and progress and report to physical therapist.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 7%17 min8 min to 25 minStays with people
Confer with physical therapy staff or others to discuss and evaluate patient information for planning, modifying, or coordinating treatment.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 7%17 min8 min to 25 minStays with people
Schedule patient appointments with physical therapists and coordinate therapists' schedules.Done daily by most who do it. AI observed on this task.6%21 min8 min to 38 min100%Half by now
Maintain equipment or furniture to keep it in good working condition, including performing the assembly or disassembly of equipment or accessories.Done daily by most who do it. 6%25 min13 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Change linens, such as bed sheets and pillow cases.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 5%8 min4 min to 17 minStays with people
Transport patients to and from treatment areas, using wheelchairs or providing standing support.Done several times a day by most who do it. 4%13 min4 min to 21 minStays with people
Arrange treatment supplies to keep them in order.Done daily by most who do it. 4%13 min8 min to 25 minStays with people
Secure patients into or onto therapy equipment.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 3%7 min3 min to 13 minStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).