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Network and Computer Systems Administrators

Install, configure, and maintain an organization's local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), data communications network, operating systems, and physical and virtual servers. Perform system monitoring and verify the integrity and availability of hardware, network, and server resources and systems. Review system and application logs and verify completion of scheduled jobs, including system backups. Analyze network and server resource consumption and control user access. Install and upgrade software and maintain software licenses. May assist in network modeling, analysis, planning, and coordination between network and data communications hardware and software.

314,340 people do this job in the US. $99,130 a year.

now
21%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 86%
  • 6%
  • 8%
34%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
July 2027

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 86% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 0%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 16%. Today's estimate: 21%.

0%10%20%30%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 0% within reacho3, April 2025: 1% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 2% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 3% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 3% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 5% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 5% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 16% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 21% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 20 tasks from .

TaskKind
Plan, coordinate, and implement network security measures to protect data, software, and hardware.Done more than weekly by most who do it. AI observed on this task.29%1.7 work days2.5 h to 4.2 work days2%Half by Apr 2028
Maintain and administer computer networks and related computing environments, including computer hardware, systems software, applications software, and all configurations.Done daily by most who do it. 22%3.3 h50 min to 1.7 work days21%Half by May 2027
Design, configure, and test computer hardware, networking software and operating system software.Done more than yearly by most who do it. AI observed on this task.9%6.7 h1.7 h to 4.2 work days6%Half by Jan 2028
Configure, monitor, and maintain email applications or virus protection software.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 7%1.3 h25 min to 4.2 h69%Half by now
Diagnose, troubleshoot, and resolve hardware, software, or other network and system problems, and replace defective components when necessary.Done daily by most who do it. AI observed on this task.7%1.7 h25 min to 5 hStays with people
Operate master consoles to monitor the performance of computer systems and networks and to coordinate computer network access and use.Done daily by most who do it. 4%50 min25 min to 3.3 h89%Half by now
Train people in computer system use.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 4%1.7 h50 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Implement and provide technical support for voice services and equipment, such as private branch exchange, voice mail system, and telecom system.Done more than weekly by most who do it. AI observed on this task.4%3.3 h50 min to 6.7 h32%Half by Jan 2027
Perform data backups and disaster recovery operations.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 2%1.7 h25 min to 6.7 h43%Half by Nov 2026
Monitor network performance to determine whether adjustments are needed and where changes will be needed in the future.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 2%1.3 h25 min to 4.2 h69%Half by now
Gather data pertaining to customer needs, and use the information to identify, predict, interpret, and evaluate system and network requirements.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 2%3.3 h50 min to 1.7 work days21%Half by May 2027
Confer with network users about solutions to existing system problems.Done daily by most who do it. 2%38 min13 min to 1.7 hStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.