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Animal Caretakers

Feed, water, groom, bathe, exercise, or otherwise provide care to promote and maintain the well-being of pets and other animals that are not raised for consumption, such as dogs, cats, race horses, ornamental fish or birds, zoo animals, and mice. Work in settings such as kennels, animal shelters, zoos, circuses, and aquariums. May keep records of feedings, treatments, and animals received or discharged. May clean, disinfect, and repair cages, pens, or fish tanks.

266,910 people do this job in the US. $35,360 a year.

now
11%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 16%
  • 7%
  • 78%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 16% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 1%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 9%. Today's estimate: 11%.

0%5%10%15%20%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 1% within reacho3, April 2025: 4% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 4% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 5% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 5% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 6% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 6% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 9% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 11% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 22 tasks from .

TaskKind
Do facility laundry and clean, organize, maintain, and disinfect animal quarters, such as pens and stables, and equipment, such as saddles and bridles.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 23%1.3 h25 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Perform animal grooming duties, such as washing, brushing, clipping, and trimming coats, cutting nails, and cleaning ears.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 10%1.1 h25 min to 2.5 hStays with people
Find homes for stray or unwanted animals.Done more than yearly by most who do it.10%1.7 h25 min to 5 h51%Half by now
Exercise animals to maintain their physical and mental health.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 9%38 min17 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Examine and observe animals to detect signs of illness, disease, or injury.Done daily by most who do it. 7%25 min8 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Feed and water animals according to schedules and feeding instructions.Done several times a day by most who do it. 6%25 min8 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Provide treatment to sick or injured animals, or contact veterinarians to secure treatment.Done daily by most who do it. 5%38 min13 min to 2.5 hStays with people
Train animals to perform certain tasks.Done daily by most who do it.4%1.3 h25 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Advise pet owners on how to care for their pets' health.Done daily by most who do it. 3%25 min8 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Discuss with clients their pets' grooming needs.Done hourly or more by most who do it.3%21 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Respond to questions from patrons, and provide information about animals, such as behavior, habitat, breeding habits, or facility activities.Done daily by most who do it. 3%13 min4 min to 38 min99%Half by now
Answer telephones and schedule appointments.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 3%13 min4 min to 25 min100%Half by now

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).