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Segmental Pavers

Lay out, cut, and place segmental paving units. Includes installers of bedding and restraining materials for the paving units.

$49,910 a year (for the broader BLS group this job sits in).

now
0%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 0%
  • 1%
  • 99%
n/a

Anthropic's data does not cover this job.

Half the desk work within reach
No desk work

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 0% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 0%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 0%. Today's estimate: 0%.

0%5%10%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 0% within reacho3, April 2025: 0% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 0% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 0% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 0% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 0% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 0% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 0% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 0% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 12 tasks from .

TaskKind
Set pavers, aligning and spacing them correctly.Done daily by most who do it. 23%6.7 h2.5 h to 2.1 work daysStays with people
Resurface an outside area with cobblestones, terracotta tiles, concrete or other materials.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 23%2.1 work days6.7 h to 1 work weekStays with people
Supply and place base materials, edge restraints, bedding sand and jointing sand.Done daily by most who do it. 12%4.2 h1.7 h to 1.3 work daysStays with people
Prepare base for installation by removing unstable or unsuitable materials, compacting and grading the soil, draining or stabilizing weak or saturated soils and taking measures to prevent water penetration and migration of bedding sand.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 12%5 h1.7 h to 1.7 work daysStays with people
Cut paving stones to size and for edges, using a splitter and a masonry saw.Done daily by most who do it. 9%1.7 h50 min to 5 hStays with people
Compact bedding sand and pavers to finish the paved area, using a plate compactor.Done daily by most who do it. 7%1.3 h25 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Design paver installation layout pattern and create markings for directional references of joints and stringlines.Done daily by most who do it. 4%1.7 h38 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Screed sand level to an even thickness, and recheck sand exposed to elements, raking and rescreeding if necessary.Done several times a day by most who do it. 4%1.3 h25 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Sweep sand into the joints and compact pavement until the joints are full.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 2%1.3 h38 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Sweep sand from the surface prior to opening to traffic.Done daily by most who do it. 2%25 min13 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Discuss the design with the client.Done more than weekly by most who do it. 0.8%50 min25 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Cement the edges of the paved area.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 0.7%1.7 h38 min to 4.2 hStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025). Counts are for the broader BLS group this job sits in.

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025). Counts are for the broader BLS group this job sits in.