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Phlebotomists

Draw blood for tests, transfusions, donations, or research. May explain the procedure to patients and assist in the recovery of patients with adverse reactions.

143,540 people do this job in the US. $45,230 a year.

now
14%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 14%
  • 0%
  • 86%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 14% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 8%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 14%. Today's estimate: 14%.

0%5%10%15%20%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 3% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 3% within reacho1, December 2024: 5% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 8% within reacho3, April 2025: 12% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 13% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 13% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 13% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 14% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 14% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 14% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 14% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 23 tasks from .

TaskKind
Train other medical personnel in phlebotomy or laboratory techniques.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 17%1.7 h50 min to 2.5 hStays with people
Monitor blood or plasma donors during and after procedures to ensure health, safety, and comfort.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 12%25 min13 min to 50 minStays with people
Organize or clean blood-drawing trays, ensuring that all instruments are sterile and all needles, syringes, or related items are of first-time use.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 8%17 min8 min to 33 minStays with people
Conduct standards tests, such as blood alcohol, blood culture, oral glucose tolerance, glucose screening, blood smears, or peak and trough drug levels tests.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 8%21 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Process blood or other fluid samples for further analysis by other medical professionals.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 6%13 min4 min to 25 minStays with people
Draw blood from veins by vacuum tube, syringe, or butterfly venipuncture methods.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 5%8 min4 min to 21 minStays with people
Document route of specimens from collection to laboratory analysis and diagnosis.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 5%13 min4 min to 25 min100%Half by now
Collect fluid or tissue samples, using appropriate collection procedures.Done hourly or more by most who do it.4%17 min8 min to 25 minStays with people
Collect specimens at specific time intervals for tests, such as those assessing therapeutic drug levels.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 4%10 min4 min to 17 minStays with people
Enter patient, specimen, insurance, or billing information into computer.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 4%7 min3 min to 13 min100%Half by now
Transport specimens or fluid samples from collection sites to laboratories.Done daily by most who do it. 4%13 min4 min to 25 minStays with people
Dispose of blood or other biohazard fluids or tissue, in accordance with applicable laws, standards, or policies.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 3%7 min3 min to 17 minStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).