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Occupational Health and Safety Specialists

Review, evaluate, and analyze work environments and design programs and procedures to control, eliminate, and prevent disease or injury caused by chemical, physical, and biological agents or ergonomic factors. May conduct inspections and enforce adherence to laws and regulations governing the health and safety of individuals. May be employed in the public or private sector.

140,610 people do this job in the US. $90,150 a year.

now
15%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 62%
  • 3%
  • 35%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
May 2027

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 62% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 0%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 10%. Today's estimate: 16%.

0%5%10%15%20%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 0% within reacho3, April 2025: 0% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 1% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 1% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 1% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 2% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 2% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 10% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 16% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 22 tasks from .

TaskKind
Develop or maintain hygiene programs, such as noise surveys, continuous atmosphere monitoring, ventilation surveys, or asbestos management plans.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 33%6.7 h1.7 h to 2.5 work days8%Half by Sep 2027
Inspect or evaluate workplace environments, equipment, or practices to ensure compliance with safety standards and government regulations.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 11%3.3 h50 min to 1.3 work daysStays with people
Recommend measures to help protect workers from potentially hazardous work methods, processes, or materials.Done daily by most who do it. 10%1.7 h25 min to 5 h51%Half by now
Investigate accidents to identify causes or to determine how such accidents might be prevented in the future.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 8%6.7 h1.7 h to 2.5 work daysStays with people
Analyze incident data to identify trends in injuries, illnesses, accidents, or other hazards.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 4%3.3 h1.3 h to 1.3 work days32%Half by Jan 2027
Investigate the adequacy of ventilation, exhaust equipment, lighting, or other conditions that could affect employee health, comfort, or performance.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 4%2.5 h1.1 h to 6.7 hStays with people
Write reports.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 4%1.7 h50 min to 6.7 h65%Half by now
Conduct safety training or education programs and demonstrate the use of safety equipment.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 3%2.5 h1.3 h to 6.7 hStays with people
Provide new-employee health and safety orientations and develop materials for these presentations.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 3%2.5 h50 min to 6.7 h46%Half by Oct 2026
Collaborate with engineers or physicians to institute control or remedial measures for hazardous or potentially hazardous conditions or equipment.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 3%2.5 h50 min to 1.3 work daysStays with people
Inspect specified areas to ensure the presence of fire prevention equipment, safety equipment, or first-aid supplies.Done more than monthly by most who do it. 3%1.3 h25 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Coordinate "right-to-know" programs regarding hazardous chemicals or other substances.Done more than yearly by most who do it. 3%3.3 h50 min to 1.3 work days25%Half by Mar 2027

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).