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Foundry Mold and Coremakers

Make or form wax or sand cores or molds used in the production of metal castings in foundries.

12,790 people do this job in the US. $48,110 a year.

now
0%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 0%
  • 0%
  • 100%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
No desk work

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 0% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 0%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 0%. Today's estimate: 0%.

0%5%10%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 0% within reacho3, April 2025: 0% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 0% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 0% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 0% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 0% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 0% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 0% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 0% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 13 tasks from .

TaskKind
Sift and pack sand into mold sections, core boxes, and pattern contours, using hand or pneumatic ramming tools.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 17%38 min17 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Operate ovens or furnaces to bake cores or to melt, skim, and flux metal.Done daily by most who do it.14%1.3 h25 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Clean and smooth molds, cores, and core boxes, and repair surface imperfections.Done daily by most who do it. 11%25 min13 min to 50 minStays with people
Form and assemble slab cores around patterns, and position wire in mold sections to reinforce molds, using hand tools and glue.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 10%38 min17 min to 1.7 hStays with people
Position cores into lower sections of molds, and reassemble molds for pouring.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 8%25 min13 min to 1.1 hStays with people
Move and position workpieces, such as mold sections, patterns, and bottom boards, using cranes, or signal others to move workpieces.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 7%17 min8 min to 33 minStays with people
Position patterns inside mold sections, and clamp sections together.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 6%17 min8 min to 38 minStays with people
Tend machines that bond cope and drag together to form completed shell molds.Done hourly or more by most who do it.6%25 min13 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Cut spouts, runner holes, and sprue holes into molds.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 6%21 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Rotate sweep boards around spindles to make symmetrical molds for convex impressions.Done daily by most who do it.5%29 min13 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Lift upper mold sections from lower sections, and remove molded patterns.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 5%17 min8 min to 38 minStays with people
Sprinkle or spray parting agents onto patterns and mold sections to facilitate removal of patterns from molds.Done daily by most who do it. 3%8 min4 min to 17 minStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).