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Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

Set up, operate, or tend continuous flow or vat-type equipment; filter presses; shaker screens; centrifuges; condenser tubes; precipitating, fermenting, or evaporating tanks; scrubbing towers; or batch stills. These machines extract, sort, or separate liquids, gases, or solids from other materials to recover a refined product. Includes dairy processing equipment operators.

60,100 people do this job in the US. $51,610 a year.

now
6%

of the working time. Estimate.

Kinds of work
  • 6%
  • 0%
  • 94%
0%

Measured, from Anthropic's usage data (2025). Counts help on part of a task.

Half the desk work within reach
Already

On the chosen pace and reliability. Estimate.

Share of the working time within reach, now to 2030

0%25%50%75%100%2027202820292030NowDesk work: 6% of the time
Chosen to Ceiling: the share
DateNow
NowEnd of 2030

What each choice means: , , , , . Every pace starts from .

At this date and pace, models finish tasks up to 4.4 h long four times in five.

How far this has come

With GPT-4, measured in March 2023, 0% of this job's working time was within reach at . With Claude 3.7 Sonnet, measured in February 2025, 2%. With Claude Mythos Preview (early), measured in April 2026, 6%. Today's estimate: 6%.

0%5%10%2023202420252026GPT-4, March 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023), November 2023: 0% within reachGPT-4o, May 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (June 2024), June 2024: 0% within reacho1-preview, September 2024: 0% within reachClaude 3.5 Sonnet (Oct 2024), October 2024: 0% within reacho1, December 2024: 1% within reachClaude 3.7 Sonnet, February 2025: 2% within reacho3, April 2025: 5% within reachGPT-5, August 2025: 5% within reachGemini 3 Pro, November 2025: 6% within reachClaude Opus 4.5, November 2025: 6% within reachGPT-5.2, December 2025: 6% within reachClaude Opus 4.6, February 2026: 6% within reachClaude Mythos Preview (early), April 2026: 6% within reachToday (estimate), September 2026: 6% within reach
Each step is a new best model measured by METR, four in five; the dashed end is today's estimate. Point at a dot for the model.

A backcast: today's task data with the best model METR had measured by each date. It shows how fast the models have moved, not what anyone forecast at the time.

The tasks

Sorted by . 20 tasks from .

TaskKind
Operate machines to process materials in compliance with applicable safety, energy, or environmental regulations.Done several times a day by most who do it. 29%1.7 h25 min to 3.3 hStays with people
Clean or sterilize tanks, screens, inflow pipes, production areas, or equipment, using hoses, brushes, scrapers, or chemical solutions.Done several times a day by most who do it. 8%50 min17 min to 2.5 hStays with people
Set up or adjust machine controls to regulate conditions such as material flow, temperature, or pressure.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 6%21 min8 min to 50 minStays with people
Install, maintain, or repair hoses, pumps, filters, or screens to maintain processing equipment, using hand tools.Done daily by most who do it. 6%1.3 h25 min to 2.5 hStays with people
Connect pipes between vats and processing equipment.Done daily by most who do it. 5%38 min13 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Monitor material flow or instruments, such as temperature or pressure gauges, indicators, or meters, to ensure optimal processing conditions.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 5%13 min4 min to 25 minStays with people
Assemble fittings, valves, bowls, plates, disks, impeller shafts, or other parts to prepare equipment for operation.Done daily by most who do it. 4%38 min17 min to 1.3 hStays with people
Maintain logs of instrument readings, test results, or shift production for entry in computer databases.Done hourly or more by most who do it. 4%13 min4 min to 25 min100%Half by now
Test samples to determine viscosity, acidity, specific gravity, or degree of concentration, using test equipment such as viscometers, pH meters, or hydrometers.Done several times a day by most who do it. 4%17 min8 min to 38 minStays with people
Inspect machines or equipment for hazards, operating efficiency, malfunctions, wear, or leaks.Done daily by most who do it. 4%17 min8 min to 38 minStays with people
Collect samples of materials or products for laboratory analysis.Done several times a day by most who do it. 4%13 min4 min to 25 minStays with people
Remove clogs, defects, or impurities from machines, tanks, conveyors, screens, or other processing equipment.Done daily by most who do it. 4%38 min13 min to 1.7 hStays with people

Within reach, per task: the share of the task's time whose instances are short enough for a model to finish at the chosen date, pace and reliability. Half by: the date half of that time comes within reach.

Jobs that share skills with this one

From O*NET's related occupations. Within reach now and by the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

Where this job works

The industry groups that employ the most of it (BLS, May 2025).

Where the most of these jobs are

The metro areas with the most people in it (BLS, May 2025).