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STRATUSWORKFORCE SCAN

Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC)

Freight railroad. Read October 19, 2026 from the annual report for the period ending December 31, 2025, filed February 9, 2026. Ranked 76 of the 95 Industrials companies read so far, by the share within reach now.

Within reach now

17%

End of 2028

24%

Employees, annual report

19,300

Leading staffing pattern

Rail Transportation

Share of the working time within reach, long-run pace, four times in five

  • Now17%
  • End of 202722%
  • End of 202824%
  • End of 203024%

What changes for its people by the end of 2028, by its industries' figures

  • Stays with people 57%
  • Becomes checking a model's work 36%
  • Handed over with lighter checks 5%

19,300 employees at the end of 2025 at a Class I freight railroad, read as one rail transportation pattern.

The figures on this page come from the company's own annual report and from BLS staffing patterns for its industries, never from a roster. They are estimates with a stated method. Nothing here says what the company will do: within reach is not a forecast of jobs lost or of savings.

What follows from the reading

Share of working time within reach of AI, on the long-run pace at four in five: 17% now, 22% at the end of 2027, 24% at the end of 2028, 24% at the end of 2030. By the patterns, the work is about 24% desk work, 8% people work and 68% body work. These are the site's industry estimates weighted by the shares below: estimates with a stated method and range, not a forecast of what the company will do. By the same patterns, at the end of 2028 about 57% of the working time stays with people (conversation, in-person and hands-on work), 36% becomes checking a model's work and 5% could be handed over with lighter checks, from the industries' own figures, not the company's roles.

Headcount

19,300 employees as of December 31, 2025 (stated). The filing counts no employees by country; the railroad operates in the eastern United States.

The filing: “For further information on the Incident and environmental matters, see Note 19 in Item 8 "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements." HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT Workforce - We employed an average of 19,400 employees during 2025 and 19,300 employees at the end of 2025.”

The workforce as industry patterns

PatternShareReason, from the filing
Rail Transportation100%The filing describes one business, a Class I freight railroad, and counts no employees by function (c); one rail transportation pattern.

What the filing says about the workforce: 19,300 employees at the end of 2025 and 19,400 on average during the year; staffing planned with forecasting tools and measured by gross ton miles per train and engine employee; no hourly, part-time or union figures in the sections read.

Companies read with the same leading pattern

Other companies whose largest staffing pattern is also Rail Transportation, largest first, each read from its own annual report. Within reach now and at the end of 2028, long-run pace, four in five.

What the filing says about AI

1 sentences in the filing name AI. The filing names AI in one sentence, a cybersecurity risk factor: the rapid evolution and adoption of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, both of which the company says it uses, may make cybersecurity threats harder to anticipate.

Its annual reports, year by year

Sentences naming AI in each annual report, counted by one rule, beside the median report in the Index that year. Each count links its filing. Every company, by year and sector

Headcount by filing year

As reported in each year's annual report, with the filing. A year marked not read had no figure the reading could take from the report's text.

PeriodEmployeesFiledFiling
2025-12-3119,3002026-02-0910-K
2024-12-3119,6002025-02-1010-K
2023-12-3120,3002024-02-0510-K
2022-12-3118,9002023-02-0310-K
2021-12-3118,5002022-02-0410-K
2020-12-3120,2002021-02-0410-K
2019-12-3124,5872020-02-0610-K
2018-12-3126,6622019-02-0810-K
2017-12-3127,1102018-02-0510-K
2016-12-3128,0442017-02-0610-K
2015-12-3130,4562016-02-0810-K
2014-12-3129,4822015-02-1110-K
2013-12-3130,1032014-02-1410-K
2012-12-3130,9432013-02-1510-K
2011-12-3130,3292012-02-1510-K
2010-12-3128,5592011-02-1710-K
2009-12-3128,5932010-02-1710-K
2008-12-3130,7092009-02-1810-K
2007-12-3130,8062008-02-1510-K
2006-12-3130,5412007-02-2210-K
2005-12-3130,2942006-02-2310-K
2004-12-3128,4752005-03-0210-K
2003-12-3128,7532004-02-1310-K
2002-12-3128,9702003-02-2410-K
2001-12-3130,8942002-02-2110-K
2000-12-3133,7382001-03-0510-K405
1999-12-3131,1662000-03-0610-K405
1998-12-3124,3001999-03-2410-K405
1997-12-3125,8171998-03-2510-K405
1996-12-3125,8301997-03-2610-K405
1995-12-3126,9441996-03-2710-K405
1994-12-3127,1681995-03-2910-K405
1993-12-3129,3041994-03-2810-K

Limits of this reading

Source: the company's annual report on EDGAR, accession 0001628280-26-006268, the filing. Read by Claude Fable 5.1 under rubric version 1, by the method. A company can write to info@stratussc.com to have its reading checked against its filing.

The report on Norfolk Southern Corporation, $29

This page as a document to keep, with what it does not show: the share within reach at every date on three paces and two reliabilities, a typical workforce of this shape at the stated headcount role by role and task by task (the industries' staffing, never the company's roster), where to start, what changes for the people and what they would learn, every sentence in the filing that names AI, the headcount by year, the companies read with the same leading pattern, the method and a citation line. To print or save as a PDF, open again in your browser for a year.

See the report, $29See the sample first: Walmart's report is free

Questions about this company

How much of Norfolk Southern Corporation's working time is within reach of AI?
An estimated 17% now and 24% by the end of 2028, on METR's long-run pace at four in five, from the workforce Norfolk Southern Corporation's own annual report describes and BLS staffing patterns for its industries, never from a roster. It is an estimate with a stated method. It is not a forecast of jobs lost or of savings, and it says nothing about what the company will do.
How many people does Norfolk Southern Corporation employ?
19,300 as of December 31, 2025, as its annual report for the period ending December 31, 2025 states.
What kinds of work make up Norfolk Southern Corporation's workforce?
Read from its annual report as a blend of 1 industry staffing pattern, the largest Rail Transportation; by those patterns the work is about 24% desk work, 8% people work and 68% body work. Each share has a one-sentence reason on this page that can be checked against the filing.
What does Norfolk Southern Corporation's annual report say about AI?
1 sentence in the filing name AI. Its annual reports for fiscal 2021 to 2025 name it in 0, 0, 0, 1 and 1 sentences, year by year. They are counted and quoted on this page, never judged: a count says how much a filing talks about AI, not what the company does with it.
How is this estimated?
Claude Fable 5.1 read the annual report under the Index's written rubric (version 1) on October 19, 2026: the stated headcount, the share in the U.S. when stated, and the workforce as a blend of industry staffing patterns. The estimates are the site's industry estimates weighted by those shares, from O*NET tasks with estimated lengths and METR's measurements of how long a task AI models can finish. A company can write to info@stratussc.com to have its reading checked against its filing.
Embed these figures on your site

A small card with the share of working time within reach now and at the end of 2027, 2028 and 2030, the date and a link back. Free under CC BY 4.0; the card carries the credit.

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